Can Dogs Get Salmonella?

A clean dog food bowl being prepared
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Short answer Yes, usually from raw or spoiled food, and it can spread to people.

Good food hygiene and hand washing keep both your dog and your household safe.

Yes, dogs can get salmonella, a bacterial infection usually picked up from raw or undercooked meat, contaminated food or feces. Many dogs carry it with few signs, but it can cause vomiting, diarrhea and fever, and infected dogs can pass it to people, so careful hygiene really matters.

✅ Cooked or reputable food, clean bowls and hand hygiene ❌ Raw or spoiled meat and contaminated surfaces
Raw fooda main source
Zoonoticcan spread to people
Hygieneprevents it

Symptoms to Watch For

SignWhat you might notice
VomitingRepeated or persistent stomach upset
DiarrheaSometimes with blood or mucus
FeverA raised temperature and feeling off
Low energy and appetiteTiredness and eating less
DehydrationDry gums and reduced skin elasticity

How to Prevent It

  1. Feed safe food. Choose cooked or reputable commercial food over raw where possible.
  2. Handle raw with care. Treat raw pet food like raw meat in your own kitchen.
  3. Wash bowls daily. Clean food and water bowls thoroughly every day.
  4. Store food properly. Seal and refrigerate to prevent spoilage.
  5. Wash your hands. After handling food, bowls or feces, every time.
⚠️ When to see a vet. Contact your vet if your dog has bloody diarrhea, persistent vomiting, a high fever, weakness or signs of dehydration, especially a puppy or senior dog. Salmonella can become serious and needs prompt care.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do dogs get salmonella?

Most often from eating raw or undercooked meat and eggs, contaminated commercial food or treats, spoiled leftovers, or the feces of infected animals. Raw diets and raw-based treats are a common source, and dogs can also pick it up from the environment.

What are the symptoms of salmonella in dogs?

Many dogs carry salmonella with no signs at all. When illness does occur, it usually causes vomiting, diarrhea that may contain blood or mucus, fever, tiredness and reduced appetite. Puppies, senior dogs and those with weak immune systems are most at risk of serious illness.

Can I catch salmonella from my dog?

Yes, salmonella is zoonotic, meaning it can pass between dogs and people through feces and contaminated surfaces or bowls. Children and anyone with a weakened immune system are most vulnerable, so wash hands well after handling your dog, its food or its waste.

How do I protect my dog from salmonella?

Feed thoroughly cooked or reputable commercial food, handle any raw food with the same care you would for your own kitchen, wash bowls daily, store food properly, and clean up feces promptly. Good hand hygiene protects both your dog and your family.

⚠️ Emergency? If your dog may have swallowed something toxic or is seriously unwell, contact your vet or a pet poison helpline immediately (in the US, the Pet Poison Helpline is 855-764-7661).

Sources: American Kennel Club (akc.org), VCA Animal Hospitals (vcahospitals.com) and the American Veterinary Medical Association (avma.org). This guide is for general information and is not a substitute for advice from your own veterinarian. See our editorial & review policy.

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